Ohm

Ohm
   , OHM'S LAW
   Georg Simon Ohm (1787-1854), was born in Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany, to a family of locksmiths.
   Ohm received a doctorate in physics when he was twenty-two and then accepted a position teaching mathematics at the Jesuit college in Cologne. He was not well accepted by his fellow scientists, which caused him to resign. To obtain another teaching assignment, Ohm sent a copy of a book he had written to the monarchs of the various German states. His strategy paid off. The king of Prussia invited him to teach at the Royal Konsistorium in Cologne. His research at that institution led him to discover the basic law of electrical resistance.
   The International Electrical Congress voted at its meeting in Chicago in 1893—thirty-nine years after Ohm's death—to adopt his name for a unit of electrical resistance. Ohm's Law is set forth as "current equals volts divided by ohms."

Dictionary of eponyms. . 2013.

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  • ohm — ohm …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • ohm — [ om ] n. m. • 1867; nom d un physicien all. ♦ Métrol. Unité de mesure de résistance électrique (symb.Ω). L ohm, ses multiples et ses sous multiples (kilohm, mégohm, microhm...) sont conservés à l aide de résistances étalons faites de fil de… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • ohm — OHM, ohmi, s.m. Unitate de măsură a rezistenţei electrice, în sistemul de unităţi metru kilogram secundă amper, egală cu rezistenţa pe care o opune un conductor electric străbătut de un curent de un amper la tensiunea de un volt. [pr.: om] – Din… …   Dicționar Român

  • Ohm — /ohm/, n. Georg Simon, /gay awrddk zee mawn/ 1787 1854, German physicist. * * * ▪ unit of energy measurement       abbreviation Ω, unit of electrical resistance in the metre kilogram second system, named in honour of the 19th century German… …   Universalium

  • ohm — òhm s.m.inv. TS fis., elettr. nel Sistema Internazionale, unità di misura della resistenza elettrica (simb. Ω) {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: 1892. ETIMO: da Ohm, nome del fisico tedesco Georg Simon Ohm (1787 1854). POLIREMATICHE: ohm acustico: loc.s.m …   Dizionario italiano

  • Ohm — ([=o]m), n. [So called from the German electrician, G. S. Ohm.] (Elec.) The standard unit in the measure of electrical resistance, being the resistance of a circuit in which a potential difference of one volt produces a current of one amp[ e]re.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Ohm — Ohm, vorzugsweise ein Weinmaß, das aber in den meisten Ländern verschieden ist. In Hamburg z. B. rechnet man auf 1 Ohm 5 Eimer oder 80 Kannen, in Hannover 60 Kannen, eben so in Schweden, in Würtemberg 160 Maß, in Baden 100 Maß etc. Fast überall… …   Damen Conversations Lexikon

  • ohm — [əum US oum] n [Date: 1800 1900; Origin: Georg Simon Ohm (1787 1854), German scientist] a unit for measuring electrical ↑resistance …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • ohm — (n.) unit of electrical resistance, 1867, in recognition of German physicist Georg S. Ohm (1789 1854), who determined the law of the flow of electricity. Originally proposed as ohma (1861) as a unit of voltage. Related: ohmage; ohmic; ohmeter …   Etymology dictionary

  • ohm — (izg. ȏm) m DEFINICIJA izvedena SI jedinica električnog otpora (simbol Ω); otpor između dvije točke vodiča iznosi 1 Ω ako pod utjecajem potencijalne razlike (između tih točaka) od jednog volta vodičem teče struja od jednog ampera (Ω = V/A)… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

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